AD Sites and Subnets

Micetro offers administrators the capability to integrate Active Directory (AD) sites into the IPAM context, view subnets within these sites, and add, remove, and move subnets between the sites.

Note

Integration of AD sites and subnets is only available when Micetro Central is running on a Windows server. The integration is enabled by default. See General.

AD sites are only assigned to and visible in the Default address space.

To add/remove a subnet to/from a site, the user must be assigned to a role with the Edit range properties permission set, and the role must be applied to the object. For more information about roles, see Access Management.

AD sites and subnets are displayed on the IPAM page:

  • Subnets in the main IPAM ‣ Networks table, along with all other subnets in Micetro (if any). The AD Site column displays the site to which the the subnet belongs.

  • Sites in a separate IPAM ‣ AD sites table, grouped by Forests. The Inspector on the right-hand side displays the subnets (if any) belonging to the selected AD site.

AD Forests

To manage sites and subnets, Micetro needs to be configured with AD Forest(s).

Note

You can manage sites and subnets from multiple forests.

Adding an AD Forest

  1. On the IPAM page, select AD sites in the upper-left corner.

  2. Select Add Forest.

  3. Enter the necessary details in the Add Active Directory Forest dialog box.

    ../../../_images/add-ad-forest.png
    • Use same Global Catalog as the Micetro Central server: If selected, Micetro will use the same Global Catalog server as the Micetro Central server is using. If you clear this checkbox, you must specify the Global Catalog server’s FQDN or IP address in the Global Catalog Server field.

    • Global Catalog Server: If you want to specify a Global Catalog server, enter the server’s FQDN or IP address in this field. (To unlock this field, the Use same Global Catalog as the Micetro Central server checkbox needs to be cleared.)

    • Use the same credentials as the Micetro Central server: If selected, Micetro uses the same credentials as the Micetro Central server when accessing the site information.

    • User and Password: If you don’t want to use the default credentials for the machine running Micetro Central, enter the desired username and password in these fields. (To unlock these fields, the Use the same credentials as the Micetro Central server checkbox needs to be cleared.)

    • Set as read-only: If selected, users will be able to display data from Active Directory, but unable to make any modifications.

  4. Click OK to save the changes. The forest is added and the sites belonging to the forest are displayed.

Editing AD Forests

To edit an existing AD Forest (to, for example, change the read-only status):

  1. On the IPAM page, select AD sites in the upper-left corner.

  2. Select the AD forest you want to edit.

  3. Select Edit AD Forest on either the Action or the row menu.

  4. Update the settings in the dialog box.

  5. Click Save to save your changes.

Removing an AD Forest

To remove an AD Forest:

  1. On the IPAM page, select AD sites in the upper-left corner.

  2. Select the AD Forest(s) you want to remove.

  3. Select Remove AD Forest on either the Action or the row menu.

  4. Click OK in the confirmation box to remove the Forest(s).

Reloading the Sites in an AD Forest

Micetro Central regularly synchronizes data from AD Forests.

To manually synchronize forests and reload the data for sites and subnets:

  1. On the IPAM page, select AD Sites in the upper-left corner.

  2. Select the AD Forest(s) you want to synchronize.

  3. Select Synchronize on either the Action or the row menu.

  4. Click OK in the confirmation box to synchronize the Forests.

AD Subnets

Viewing Subnets in a Site

To view subnets within a specific site:

  1. On the IPAM page, select AD Sites in the upper-left corner.

  2. Select the AD Forest the site is in, or use the webapp-quick-filter to find it by name.

  3. Select View networks on either the Action or the row menu.

This will open the IPAM ‣ Networks list with a filter applied to show all subnets that belong to the site.

Note

You can also use the -> View button in the Inspector of the selected AD site to open the subnet view.

Moving Subnets Between AD Sites

To add subnet(s) to a site, or move between sites:

  1. On the IPAM page, select the subnet(s) in the list.

  2. Select Set AD Site on either the Action menu or the row menu.

  3. Set the (new) AD Site in the dropdown and click Save.

Note

Child subnets cannot be moved to a different site from their parent subnet unless the Enforce site inheritance checkbox is cleared in the System Settings.

Subnets whose AD site settings are inherited from a parent range will have a <AD Site Name> (inherited) notation added.

For more information, see System Settings, General.

Removing Subnet from AD Site

  1. Select the subnet(s) in the IPAM ‣ Networks list.

  2. Select Remove from AD Site on either the Action menu or the row menu.

  3. Click Yes to confirm the removal.

Subnets Outside of Sites

To view subnets that don’t belong to any AD site:

  1. On the IPAM page, select AD sites in the upper-left corner.

  2. Click the Flat view button (see webapp-quick-filter) next to the Quick Filter to change the view.

  3. Sort the IP address ranges by the AD Site column in ascending order:

    ../../../_images/subnets-outside-sites.png